A couple of notes: * I replaced “Get Rid Of” with “Eliminate” as it sounds slightly more professional and less harsh.
* Using the entire title in the image search query might not yield the best results. Sometimes a more concise keyword phrase is better. You may want to manually curate an image and host it yourself for optimal control.
* The term “old people smell” can be considered offensive. Using “elderly odor” is more respectful while still conveying the meaning. However, even “elderly odor” can be perceived negatively, so using more descriptive terms related to the specific causes of the odor (mustiness, etc.) within the article is recommended.
That familiar, somewhat musty scent often associated with aging isn’t an inevitable part of growing older, but rather a complex combination of factors that can be effectively addressed. While it’s sometimes euphemistically called “old people smell,” it’s more accurately described as a blend of bodily odors, environmental influences, and sometimes, the lingering scents of medications or illness. Tackling this issue requires a sensitive and multifaceted approach, encompassing everything from improved personal hygiene and laundry practices to targeted cleaning and air purification strategies. Fortunately, creating a fresh and inviting atmosphere in the home is entirely achievable with a proactive and understanding approach, fostering a more comfortable environment for everyone. Furthermore, addressing these underlying issues often leads to a more pleasant living experience and can even be indicative of improved overall health and well-being.
One primary contributor to this distinct odor is nonenal, a chemical compound produced by the breakdown of omega-7 fatty acids in the skin. As we age, the production of nonenal increases, while our ability to metabolize it decreases. Consequently, this leads to a build-up of the compound on the skin and in clothing, contributing to that characteristic scent. Additionally, age-related changes in metabolism can also affect body odor. Moreover, certain medications can be excreted through sweat and breath, adding another layer of complexity to the issue. Incontinence, while a sensitive topic, can also be a contributing factor if not managed effectively. Furthermore, the accumulation of dust, pet dander, and other allergens can exacerbate the perception of odor. Therefore, regular and thorough cleaning, including vacuuming carpets and upholstery, dusting surfaces, and washing bedding frequently, is crucial. Likewise, maintaining proper ventilation by opening windows regularly or using air purifiers can significantly improve air quality and reduce unwanted smells. Finally, addressing any underlying medical conditions, such as incontinence or skin infections, is vital to comprehensively resolving the issue.
Beyond the practical steps of cleaning and ventilation, consider incorporating natural odor-absorbing solutions into your routine. For example, placing bowls of baking soda or activated charcoal around the house can help neutralize airborne odors. Similarly, houseplants known for their air-purifying qualities, such as spider plants or peace lilies, can contribute to a fresher environment. Moreover, choosing natural cleaning products with essential oils like lemon, lavender, or eucalyptus can add a pleasant fragrance while effectively cleaning surfaces. Equally important is encouraging gentle and regular bathing routines, using mild soaps and moisturizing lotions to maintain skin health and minimize nonenal production. In conclusion, by addressing the multifaceted causes of these odors through consistent cleaning, improved ventilation, and thoughtful lifestyle adjustments, you can create a more comfortable and welcoming atmosphere for yourself and your loved ones. Remember that sensitivity and understanding are paramount when addressing this delicate issue, and the results – a fresher, more pleasant home environment – are well worth the effort.
Identifying the Sources of Elderly Odor
Let’s face it, as we age, our bodies change. And one of those changes can be a distinct odor that sometimes lingers in our homes. It’s not something to be embarrassed about; it’s a natural part of aging, and thankfully, there are ways to address it. Understanding the root causes is the first step towards freshening up your living space. This isn’t about masking the smell; it’s about finding the source and tackling it directly. Think of it like detective work - a little investigation can go a long way!
Pinpointing the Culprits
The “old people smell,” often described as slightly musty or stale, isn’t actually due to old age itself. It’s primarily caused by a combination of factors, including metabolic changes, medications, decreased hygiene habits, and environmental elements. Let’s break these down a bit further.
Metabolic Changes
As we get older, our skin produces more of a nonenal, an unsaturated aldehyde. This chemical compound has a somewhat greasy, grassy odor that contributes to the characteristic scent. Hormonal shifts also play a role, influencing the production of skin oils and altering our body odor profile. This is a natural process and nothing to be ashamed of – it’s just part of the aging journey.
Medications and Health Conditions
Certain medications can contribute to body odor, either directly through their metabolic byproducts or indirectly by affecting things like perspiration. Additionally, some health conditions can impact how our bodies process waste and toxins, potentially leading to changes in odor. If you’ve noticed a shift in body odor after starting a new medication, it’s always a good idea to chat with your doctor.
Hygiene Habits
As mobility and flexibility decrease with age, maintaining regular hygiene routines, like showering and laundry, can become more challenging. This can sometimes lead to a buildup of bacteria and body oils, contributing to odor. It’s essential to find ways to support seniors in maintaining their hygiene practices comfortably and safely. Simple adjustments, like grab bars in the shower or assistance with laundry, can make a big difference.
Environmental Factors
Incontinence, whether occasional or frequent, can undoubtedly contribute to lingering odors in the home. Proper cleaning and the use of odor-neutralizing products are crucial in these situations. Additionally, things like stale air circulation, dusty carpets, and infrequent cleaning can exacerbate any existing odors, creating a more noticeable problem.
Common Sources of Elderly Odor in the Home
| Source | Description |
|---|---|
| Soft Furnishings | Upholstery, curtains, and carpets can absorb odors over time. |
| Bedding | Sheets, blankets, and pillows should be washed regularly. |
| Clothing | Unwashed clothes can retain body odor and contribute to the overall smell. |
| Bathroom | Incontinence or infrequent cleaning can lead to persistent odors. |
| Kitchen | Spoiled food or inadequate ventilation can create unpleasant smells. |
Deep Cleaning for Lasting Freshness
Sometimes, a thorough deep clean is the best way to banish lingering odors and refresh your home. This goes beyond your regular weekly tidy-up and involves tackling those often-overlooked areas where odors can accumulate.
Tackling Textiles and Upholstery
Soft furnishings are notorious for trapping odors. Think about regularly vacuuming curtains, drapes, and upholstery using the upholstery attachment on your vacuum cleaner. For washable items like cushion covers, blankets, and slipcovers, launder them according to their care instructions. Airing out these items in the sunshine can also help to naturally freshen them up.
Deep Cleaning Carpets and Rugs
Carpets and rugs can harbor dust, dander, and spills, all of which can contribute to unwanted smells. Regular vacuuming is essential, but a deeper clean is needed periodically. You can rent a carpet cleaner or hire a professional cleaning service. Be sure to choose a cleaning solution that is appropriate for your carpet type and follow the instructions carefully. When cleaning, pay special attention to high-traffic areas and any spots where spills have occurred. Allow the carpets to dry completely before replacing furniture to prevent mold and mildew growth. A helpful tip is to sprinkle baking soda on the carpet before vacuuming to absorb odors and leave a fresh scent. You can also consider using a carpet deodorizer specifically designed to neutralize odors. Don’t forget area rugs! These can be cleaned similarly to carpets, either with a rented cleaner or by hand washing, depending on the material. Make sure to check the manufacturer’s instructions before cleaning. Regularly shaking out smaller rugs outdoors can also help remove dust and freshen them up. Consider investing in rug pads, which can help prevent odors from seeping into the flooring beneath. These pads can also make cleaning easier as they create a barrier between the rug and the floor. For persistent odors, try a specialized rug cleaning solution or consult a professional rug cleaner. They have the expertise and equipment to tackle even the most stubborn odors without damaging delicate rug fibers. Finally, remember good ventilation is key to preventing odors from building up in carpets and rugs. Open windows regularly to air out your home and allow fresh air to circulate.
| Cleaning Method | Frequency | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Vacuuming | Weekly | Removes surface dust and dirt |
| Deep Cleaning (Rental or Professional) | Every 6-12 months | Removes embedded dirt and odors |
| Baking Soda Treatment | As needed | Absorbs odors and freshens |
Addressing Hard Surfaces
Hard floors, walls, and other surfaces can also hold onto odors. Regularly mop or wash floors with a mild cleaning solution. Don’t forget to clean baseboards and walls, paying extra attention to areas prone to spills or splashes. For stubborn stains or odors on walls, try a mixture of baking soda and water. Regularly cleaning light switches, doorknobs, and other frequently touched surfaces can also help minimize odor buildup.
Improving Ventilation and Air Circulation
A key factor in combating lingering odors, including what’s often referred to as “old people smell,” is ensuring good airflow throughout your house. Stagnant air allows odors to concentrate and become more noticeable. By increasing ventilation and air circulation, you can significantly freshen up your living space and create a more pleasant environment.
Open Windows and Doors Regularly
One of the simplest and most effective ways to improve ventilation is to open your windows and doors regularly. Even opening them for a short period each day can make a noticeable difference. This allows fresh air to circulate and stale air to escape, carrying away any unwanted odors.
Use Fans Strategically
Fans are a fantastic tool for boosting air circulation. Ceiling fans can help distribute air evenly throughout a room, while portable fans can be directed towards specific areas that need extra ventilation. Consider placing a fan near an open window to draw fresh air in or near a doorway to help circulate air between rooms.
Consider an Air Purifier
Air purifiers equipped with HEPA filters can be especially helpful in removing airborne particles and odors. These filters trap microscopic pollutants, including dust mites, pet dander, and mold spores, which can contribute to musty smells. Look for air purifiers with activated carbon filters, as these are particularly effective at absorbing odors. Positioning the air purifier in strategic locations, like bedrooms or living areas, can maximize their effectiveness. Remember to replace the filters regularly according to the manufacturer’s instructions to maintain optimal performance. Experimenting with different air purifier models and filter types can help you find the best fit for your specific needs and budget.
Investigate and Address Potential Sources of Musty Odors
Sometimes, persistent musty smells can indicate underlying issues that need to be addressed. Take some time to inspect your home for potential sources of these odors. Check for damp areas, particularly in basements, crawl spaces, and bathrooms. Moisture can lead to mold and mildew growth, which are common culprits behind musty smells. Look for signs of water damage, such as stains on walls or ceilings. If you find any evidence of mold or mildew, it’s essential to address the source of the moisture and clean the affected area thoroughly. You may need to consult a professional for more extensive mold remediation.
Another potential source of musty odors is accumulated dust and debris. Regularly cleaning carpets, rugs, curtains, and upholstery can significantly reduce dust and improve air quality. Don’t forget to clean less obvious areas like air vents and behind furniture. These areas can trap dust and contribute to stale air. Consider having your carpets and upholstery professionally cleaned periodically for a deeper clean. Additionally, check for any leaks or spills that may have occurred. Spilled liquids, especially if they’ve seeped into carpets or furniture, can create lingering odors. Promptly cleaning up any spills can prevent these odors from developing. Here’s a handy table to help you keep track of potential problem areas and solutions:
| Potential Problem Area | Solution |
|---|---|
| Damp Basements/Crawlspaces | Install a dehumidifier, improve ventilation, address any leaks. |
| Bathrooms | Use exhaust fans, clean regularly, check for leaks. |
| Carpets/Rugs | Regular vacuuming, professional cleaning, address spills promptly. |
| Upholstery/Curtains | Regular cleaning, professional cleaning. |
| Air Vents | Clean regularly to remove dust buildup. |
By being proactive and thorough in your approach, you can effectively eliminate musty smells and create a fresher, healthier living environment.
Addressing Incontinence and Related Issues
Let’s face it, incontinence can be a sensitive topic, but it’s a reality for many older adults, and it can contribute significantly to unwanted odors in the home. Dealing with this issue requires sensitivity, respect, and a practical approach. It’s crucial to remember that accidents happen, and the goal is to manage them effectively and minimize their impact on the home environment, rather than placing blame.
Prompt and Thorough Cleaning
The key to managing incontinence-related odors is quick action. Soiled laundry, bedding, or furniture should be addressed immediately. Urine, in particular, can leave behind a lingering ammonia-like smell if not dealt with promptly. Keep a supply of specialized cleaning products designed for biological stains and odors on hand. These products are often enzyme-based and are more effective at breaking down the organic matter that causes the smell.
Laundry Best Practices
Soiled laundry should be rinsed or pre-soaked as soon as possible to prevent the odor from setting in. Hot water washes, along with a good quality laundry detergent and an odor eliminator, are recommended. Avoid overloading the washing machine, as this can prevent items from being thoroughly cleaned. Adding a cup of white vinegar to the rinse cycle can also help neutralize odors.
Surface Cleaning Tips
When accidents occur on carpets, upholstery, or other surfaces, blot the area immediately with a clean cloth to absorb as much moisture as possible. Avoid rubbing, as this can spread the stain. Use a specialized enzyme-based cleaner specifically designed for urine or other biological stains and follow the product instructions carefully. For particularly stubborn stains or odors, you may need to repeat the cleaning process. Consider investing in a steam cleaner for deep cleaning carpets and upholstery.
Protective Measures: Prevention is Key
Taking preventative measures can significantly reduce the frequency and impact of accidents. Using waterproof mattress protectors and bed pads can protect bedding and mattresses from stains and odors. Similarly, washable incontinence pads or absorbent undergarments can help contain accidents and make cleanup easier. Encourage regular bathroom breaks and ensure easy access to the bathroom. Consider installing grab bars and other assistive devices to make the bathroom safer and more accessible.
Choosing the Right Products
| Product Type | Benefits | Considerations |
|---|---|---|
| Waterproof Mattress Protectors | Protects mattress from stains and odors, extends mattress lifespan | Ensure it fits the mattress properly, choose breathable materials for comfort |
| Washable Incontinence Pads | Absorbent, reusable, cost-effective in the long run | Requires regular washing and drying |
| Disposable Incontinence Products | Convenient, disposable, various absorbency levels available | Can be expensive over time, environmental impact |
| Enzyme-based Cleaners | Effectively breaks down organic matter causing odors, safer for fabrics | Follow product instructions carefully, may require multiple applications |
Selecting the right products can be crucial to effective odor management. For washable items, consider those made with breathable materials to maximize comfort. Disposable options offer convenience, but choosing products with varying levels of absorbency can help manage different situations. Enzyme-based cleaners are more effective than traditional cleaners at breaking down the organic matter causing odors and are often gentler on fabrics.
Open communication with the individual is vital. Understanding their needs and preferences can help you select the most suitable products and implement strategies that respect their dignity and comfort. Remember, managing incontinence requires patience, understanding, and a collaborative approach. By working together, you can create a clean and comfortable environment for everyone.
Focusing on Fabrics and Upholstery
Fabrics and upholstery are notorious for trapping odors, and that includes the sometimes persistent “old people smell.” This scent, often a combination of body oils, medications, and environmental factors, can cling stubbornly to furniture, curtains, and carpets. Addressing these soft surfaces is crucial for effectively eliminating the odor.
Washing and Cleaning
Regular washing is your first line of defense. For washable items like curtains, blankets, slipcovers, and small rugs, follow the care instructions carefully. Using a laundry detergent specifically designed for odor elimination can be beneficial. Adding a cup of white vinegar to the rinse cycle can also help neutralize odors. For delicate items that can’t be machine washed, consider professional dry cleaning.
Steam Cleaning
Steam cleaning is a powerful way to refresh and deodorize upholstery and carpets. The high temperature of the steam helps to break down odor-causing molecules and kill bacteria. If you own a steam cleaner, follow the manufacturer’s instructions. For larger jobs or delicate fabrics, consider hiring a professional cleaning service. They have the expertise and equipment to handle different materials effectively.
Odor Eliminating Sprays
Odor eliminating sprays can be helpful for spot-treating or freshening up fabrics between cleanings. Look for products specifically designed for upholstery and fabrics, and avoid using heavily perfumed sprays, as these can mask the odor rather than eliminate it. Natural odor eliminators, such as those containing essential oils or baking soda, can be a good option for those sensitive to chemical fragrances. Test any new spray on an inconspicuous area first to ensure it doesn’t damage or discolor the fabric.
Airing Out
Fresh air is a natural odor eliminator. Whenever possible, open windows and doors to allow for proper ventilation. Sunlight can also help to neutralize odors and freshen fabrics. If you live in a humid climate, consider using a dehumidifier to reduce moisture in the air, which can contribute to musty smells.
Baking Soda Power
Baking soda is a versatile household item known for its odor-absorbing properties. Sprinkle baking soda liberally over carpets, upholstery, and even mattresses. Let it sit for several hours, or even overnight, to absorb odors, then vacuum it up thoroughly. This is a simple and cost-effective way to freshen up fabrics and neutralize unwanted smells.
Deep Cleaning and Beyond
Sometimes, the odor has penetrated deep into the padding or filling of furniture. In these cases, a more intensive approach is needed. Professional upholstery cleaning services can provide deep cleaning treatments that reach the core of the problem. They can also address any underlying issues, such as mold or mildew growth, that may be contributing to the odor. If the odor persists even after professional cleaning, consider replacing the affected furniture. For items like mattresses and upholstered chairs, a thorough assessment might reveal damage or deterioration beyond cleaning, making replacement a more practical solution. This deep cleaning could involve specialized enzyme cleaners that break down organic matter causing the odor or even ozone generators which can neutralize stubborn smells at a molecular level. These methods are often more expensive but can be incredibly effective in eliminating ingrained odors. It is essential to consult with professionals experienced in odor removal for these intensive cleaning methods. They can assess the situation and recommend the most appropriate approach based on the specific fabric and the severity of the odor. Moreover, it’s important to address the root cause of the odor. This might involve improving ventilation, addressing incontinence issues, or ensuring regular hygiene practices. While cleaning is crucial, a multi-pronged approach is often the most effective solution for tackling persistent odors.
Specific Solutions for Different Materials
| Fabric Type | Cleaning Method |
|---|---|
| Cotton/Linen | Machine wash with hot water and odor-eliminating detergent. Add vinegar to the rinse cycle. |
| Wool/Silk | Professional dry cleaning recommended. |
| Synthetic Fabrics (Polyester, Nylon) | Machine wash with warm water and mild detergent. Air dry or tumble dry low. |
| Upholstery (General) | Steam cleaning or professional upholstery cleaning. Spot treat with odor-eliminating sprays. |
Creating a Fresh and Welcoming Atmosphere
A home filled with pleasant scents is a more inviting and comfortable space for everyone, especially for seniors who might be more sensitive to odors. Creating a fresh atmosphere isn’t about masking smells, but rather about eliminating the source and introducing clean, natural fragrances. This can significantly impact the overall wellbeing and mood of everyone in the house.
Tackling the Source
Before introducing any new scents, it’s crucial to address the root causes of any unpleasant odors. This involves regular cleaning and paying attention to areas prone to harboring smells.
Deep Cleaning Fabrics
Soft furnishings like carpets, curtains, and upholstery can absorb odors over time. Regular vacuuming with a HEPA filter vacuum cleaner helps, but periodic deep cleaning is essential. Consider professional cleaning or using a carpet shampooer for a thorough refresh. For curtains and upholstery, check the care labels for washing instructions. Airing them out in the sunshine can also naturally freshen them up.
Laundry Practices
Laundering bedding, towels, and clothing frequently is crucial. Using a good quality detergent and adding a cup of white vinegar to the wash can help neutralize odors. Ensure items are thoroughly dried, as damp fabrics can contribute to musty smells. Don’t overload the washing machine, as this can prevent clothes from getting properly clean.
Air Circulation and Ventilation
Proper ventilation is key to preventing stale air and the build-up of odors. Open windows regularly, even for short periods, to allow fresh air to circulate. Use exhaust fans in the kitchen and bathroom to remove moisture and cooking odors. Consider using a ceiling fan to improve air circulation throughout the house.
Addressing Incontinence Issues
If incontinence is a contributing factor to odors, addressing it promptly and with sensitivity is essential. Use absorbent pads and protective bedding. Wash soiled items immediately and consider using specialized laundry detergents designed to neutralize urine odors. Open communication with the senior and their healthcare provider can help manage the situation effectively.
Proper Waste Management
Empty trash cans frequently, especially those containing food waste. Use odor-absorbing trash bags and consider adding baking soda to the bottom of the can to help neutralize smells. Clean and disinfect trash cans regularly to prevent lingering odors.
Regular Cleaning of Surfaces
Wipe down surfaces with a multi-purpose cleaner regularly. Pay particular attention to areas prone to spills and splashes, such as kitchen counters, bathroom surfaces, and dining tables. Don’t forget to clean less obvious areas like doorknobs, light switches, and remote controls, which can also harbor bacteria and contribute to odors.
Introducing Fresh Scents
Natural Air Fresheners
Instead of using artificial air fresheners, opt for natural solutions. Simmering potpourri on the stove, placing bowls of dried herbs or spices around the house, or diffusing essential oils can create a pleasant and welcoming aroma. Popular choices for essential oils include lavender, lemon, and peppermint, known for their calming and refreshing properties.
Houseplants
Certain houseplants can help purify the air and add a fresh scent to the home. Spider plants, snake plants, and peace lilies are known for their air-purifying qualities. In addition to their functional benefits, houseplants can also enhance the aesthetic appeal of a room.
Baking Soda
Baking soda is a natural odor absorber and can be used in various ways around the house. Place open boxes of baking soda in closets, refrigerators, and other areas prone to odors. Sprinkle baking soda on carpets before vacuuming to help absorb odors. You can also create a simple air freshener by mixing baking soda with essential oils and placing it in a small bowl.
Example Refreshing Scents and their uses
| Scent | Benefits | Usage Suggestions |
|---|---|---|
| Lavender | Relaxing, calming, promotes sleep | Diffuse essential oil, add dried lavender to sachets, use lavender-scented cleaning products |
| Lemon | Uplifting, energizing, deodorizing | Diffuse essential oil, simmer lemon slices in water, use lemon-scented cleaning products |
| Peppermint | Invigorating, refreshing, improves focus | Diffuse essential oil, add peppermint leaves to tea, use peppermint-scented cleaning products |
Eliminating Persistent Odors in Homes
Addressing lingering odors in a home, sometimes referred to as “old people smell,” requires a multi-faceted approach targeting the source of the problem. This smell isn’t inherently connected to age, but rather a combination of factors that can become more prevalent over time. These include metabolic changes, reduced mobility affecting hygiene practices, certain medications, and the accumulation of dust and debris in less frequently cleaned areas.
Effective odor elimination involves thorough cleaning, increased ventilation, and addressing specific contributing issues. Regular cleaning of carpets, upholstery, and curtains is crucial, as these items can trap odors. Proper ventilation, including opening windows and using exhaust fans, helps to circulate fresh air and remove stale odors. Addressing incontinence issues promptly and ensuring proper laundry practices, especially for bedding and clothing, is also essential.
Beyond cleaning and ventilation, consider using odor absorbers or neutralizers. Baking soda is a natural odor absorber that can be placed in open containers or sprinkled on carpets before vacuuming. Activated charcoal filters can also be effective in removing airborne odors. Commercial odor neutralizers can be helpful, but choose those with natural ingredients and avoid strong artificial fragrances that can simply mask the underlying issue.
Finally, addressing any underlying medical conditions contributing to the odor is important. Consulting with a healthcare professional can provide guidance on managing conditions and minimizing their impact on the home environment. Regular home maintenance, including checking for and repairing any leaks or water damage, can also prevent the growth of mold and mildew, which can contribute to unpleasant smells.
Frequently Asked Questions about Eliminating Odors in Homes
What causes the “old people smell”?
The term “old people smell” is a misnomer. The odor isn’t directly caused by age itself, but by a combination of factors that can become more pronounced over time. These factors include:
Metabolic Changes:
As we age, our skin produces more nonenal, a chemical compound that contributes to a distinct odor.
Reduced Mobility and Hygiene:
Decreased mobility can make it more challenging to maintain personal hygiene and thoroughly clean the home.
Medications:
Certain medications can contribute to body odor and affect the overall scent of the home.
Accumulation of Dust and Debris:
Less frequent cleaning, particularly in harder-to-reach areas, can lead to a buildup of dust, pet dander, and other debris that contribute to odors.
How can I get rid of the smell without using harsh chemicals?
Several natural methods can help eliminate odors without resorting to harsh chemicals:
Improved Ventilation:
Open windows regularly to circulate fresh air and use exhaust fans in bathrooms and kitchens.
Natural Odor Absorbers:
Baking soda, white vinegar, and activated charcoal are effective natural odor absorbers.
Essential Oils:
Certain essential oils, such as lemon, lavender, and tea tree oil, have natural deodorizing properties. However, use them sparingly and ensure proper dilution.
Houseplants:
Some houseplants, like spider plants and peace lilies, are known for their air-purifying qualities and can help absorb odors.
What are some other preventative measures?
Beyond addressing immediate odors, preventative measures can help maintain a fresh-smelling home:
Regular Cleaning:
Establish a regular cleaning routine that includes vacuuming, dusting, and washing bedding and curtains frequently.
Proper Laundry Practices:
Wash clothing and bedding regularly in hot water and ensure complete drying to prevent mildew growth.
Address Incontinence Issues:
Handle incontinence issues promptly and thoroughly clean any affected areas.
Regular Home Maintenance:
Check for and repair leaks or water damage to prevent mold and mildew growth. Regularly clean and maintain appliances like refrigerators and garbage disposals.